Aut viam, inveniam, aut faciam

person riding on motorcycle

Nigeria Travel Guide

Best time to visit

The best time to visit Nigeria largely depends on your preferences and the specific region you plan to visit. Generally, Nigeria has two primary seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. Dry Season (November to March): This period is typically the best time to visit Nigeria, especially for tourists interested in wildlife safaris, cultural festivals, and outdoor activities. The weather is dry and cooler during this time, making it more comfortable for travel. Rainy Season (April to October): The rainy season in Nigeria brings heavy downpours, especially between June and September. While the lush greenery can be appealing, travel during this time can be challenging due to flooded roads and difficult travel conditions in some regions. For specific activities or regions within Nigeria, it's advisable to check local weather patterns and plan accordingly to make the most of your visit.

blue sky and white clouds
blue sky and white clouds

What to expect

Language: The official language of Nigeria is English. English proficiency varies among Nigerians, with many people speaking it fluently alongside their native languages. Understanding English is essential for travelers and business visitors, as it facilitates communication in various settings throughout Nigeria.

Currency: The currency of Nigeria is the Nigerian Naira, denoted by the symbol "₦" and the currency code NGN.

Safety: Safety in Nigeria can vary greatly depending on the region and city you are in. While Nigeria offers rich cultural experiences and vibrant cities, it is also important to be aware of certain safety considerations: Nigeria experiences various forms of crime, including petty crime such as pickpocketing and more serious crimes such as armed robbery, carjacking, and kidnapping. Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt are known for higher crime rates, particularly in certain neighborhoods. It's advisable to exercise caution and remain vigilant, especially in crowded places, markets, and public transportation. Certain regions in northern Nigeria, particularly the northeast (Borno, Yobe, and Adamawa states), have experienced attacks by extremist groups such as Boko Haram. Travel to these areas is strongly discouraged due to the ongoing security risks and potential for violence. Nigeria has experienced instances of civil unrest, protests, and demonstrations, particularly in response to political or economic issues. These events can sometimes escalate and lead to violence. It's advisable to avoid large gatherings and monitor local news and updates during your stay. Road conditions in Nigeria can vary, and traffic accidents are common. Nigeria, like many tropical countries, has health risks such as malaria, cholera, and other infectious diseases. Before traveling to Nigeria, it's advisable to check travel advisories issued by your government or international organizations for up-to-date information on safety and security concerns. While Nigeria offers diverse cultural experiences and natural beauty, travelers should exercise caution, stay informed about local conditions, and take necessary precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.

Cuisine: Nigerian cuisine is diverse, flavorful, and deeply rooted in the country's cultural heritage and agricultural abundance. Here are some highlights of Nigerian cuisine: Staple foods in Nigerian cuisine include rice, yams, cassava, and plantains. These are often served alongside various stews, soups, or sauces. Nigerian cuisine is known for its rich and aromatic soups and stews. One of the most popular is "Ofe Egusi", a melon seed-based soup typically cooked with vegetables, meat, and fish. "Efo Riro" is another delicious spinach-based soup often paired with pounded yam or rice. This iconic West African dish is a must-try in Nigeria. It's a one-pot dish of rice cooked in a flavorful tomato sauce with spices, vegetables, and often chicken or beef. Often referred to as Nigerian street food, Suya is skewered and grilled meat (usually beef or chicken) coated in a spicy peanut marinade. It's served with sliced onions, tomatoes, and spicy pepper sauce. Pounded yam is a popular side dish made from boiled yam pounded until smooth. It's commonly paired with Egusi soup, a thick soup made from ground melon seeds, leafy greens, and meat or fish. Nigerian cuisine varies significantly across regions and ethnic groups, offering a delightful array of flavors and dishes that reflect the country's cultural diversity and culinary creativity.

aerial view of city buildings during daytime
aerial view of city buildings during daytime